Ka hopena maikaʻi o ka ikehu o ka lā ma ke kaiapuni

ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ikehu lā ma ke ʻano nui e loaʻa i kahi hopena maikaʻi kaiapuni.ʻO ka mea maʻamau, hoʻohana ʻia ka huaʻōlelo environmental e kuhikuhi i ko mākou kaiapuni kūlohelohe.Eia nō naʻe, ma ke ʻano he poʻe pilikanaka, ua komo pū ko mākou kaiapuni i nā kūlanakauhale a me nā kūlanakauhale a me nā kaiāulu o nā poʻe e noho ana i loko.Loaʻa ka maikaʻi o ke kaiapuni i kēia mau mea āpau.Hiki i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i hoʻokahi ʻōnaehana ikehu lā ke hana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā mea āpau o ko mākou kaiapuni.

Nā Pōmaikaʻi i ke Kaiapuni Ola

I ka makahiki 2007, ua hoʻoholo ka National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu o ka lā ma ke ʻano nui e hoʻemi nui i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā nitrous oxides a me ka sulfur dioxide.Ua manaʻo lākou e hiki nō i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ke pale aku i 100,995,293 CO2 hoʻokuʻu wale ʻia ma ke pani ʻana i ke kinoea maoli a me ka lanahu me 100 GW o ka mana o ka lā.

I ka pōkole, ʻike ka NREL i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mana o ka lā e hopena i nā hihia liʻiliʻi o nā maʻi e pili ana i ka pollution, a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hihia o ka hanu a me nā pilikia cardiovascular.Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hoʻemi ʻana o ka maʻi e lilo i mau lā hana i nalowale a me nā kumukūʻai mālama ola kino.

Nā Pōmaikaʻi i ke Kaiapuni Waiwai

Wahi a ka US Energy Information Administration, i ka makahiki 2016, ua pau ka awelika home ʻAmelika i 10,766 kilowatt hola (kWh) o ka uila i kēlā me kēia makahiki.ʻOkoʻa hoʻi nā kumukūʻai o ka ikehu, ma ka ʻāina, me New England e uku ana i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe loa no ke kinoea maoli a me ka uila a me ka piʻi ʻana o ka pakeneka kiʻekiʻe loa.

Ke piʻi mau nei nā kumukūʻai wai maʻamau.Ke emi nei ka hoʻomehana honua i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka wai, e piʻi nui ana kēlā mau kumukūʻai.Hoʻohana ʻia e ka uila a hiki i ka 89% ka liʻiliʻi o ka wai ma mua o ka uila i hoʻohana ʻia i ka lanahu, kahi e kōkua ai i ke kumu kūʻai wai e kūpaʻa.

Nā Pōmaikaʻi i ke Kaiapuni Kūlohelohe

Hoʻemi ka ikehu o ka lā i ka 97% ka liʻiliʻi o ka ua waikawa ma mua o ka lanahu a me ka ʻaila, a hiki i ka 98% ka liʻiliʻi o ka eutrophication moana, kahi e hoʻopau ai i ka wai o ka oxygen.He 80% ka emi ʻana o ka ʻāina i ka uila.Wahi a ka Union of Concerned Scientists, he liʻiliʻi ka hopena o ke kaiapuni o ka ikehu lā i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka ikehu wahie fossil.

Ua hana nā mea noiʻi ma Lawrence Berkeley Lab i kahi noiʻi mai 2007 a i 2015. Ua hoʻoholo lākou i loko o kēlā mau makahiki ʻewalu, ua hoʻopuka ka ikehu o ka lā i $ 2.5 biliona i ka mālama ʻana i ke aniau, he $ 2.5 biliona ʻē aʻe i ka mālama ʻana i ka haumia o ka ea, a ua pale aku i 300 mau make mua.

Nā Pōmaikaʻi i ke Kaiapuni

ʻO kēlā me kēia wahi, ʻo ka mea mau loa, ʻaʻole like me ka ʻoihana wahie fossil, ka hopena maikaʻi o ka Solar Energy e hāʻawi like ʻia i nā poʻe ma kēlā me kēia pae socioeconomic.Pono nā kānaka a pau i ka ea maʻemaʻe a me ka wai inu maʻemaʻe e ola lōʻihi a olakino.Me ka ikehu o ka lā, hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka maikaʻi o ke ola no kēlā me kēia kanaka, inā paha e noho ʻia kēlā mau ola i loko o kahi penthouse suite a i ʻole ma kahi home kelepona haʻahaʻa.